Izingcweti bezilokhu zisebenzisa isikhunta amakhulu eminyaka ukuze zenze izinto ezihlukahlukene, kusukela kuzikhali zasendulo zeBronze Age kuya ezimpahleni zangaleso sikhathi zabathengi.Isikhunta sakuqala sasivame ukuqoshwa etsheni, kodwa ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukukhethwa kwezinto zokubumba sekuye kwanda kakhulu.Njengei-silicone, esiba njengenye yezinto zokwakha isikhunta.
Lesi sihloko sizokwethula kusukela ekubunjweni kweSilicone, Izakhiwo zeSilicone kanye nesikhunta seSilicone Esisetshenziselwa.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengenkinga edume kakhulu-Ingabe sebenzisa isikhunta seSilicone Safe for the Environment, sizophinde sethule ngamunye ngamunye.
Kuyini Ukwakhiwa Kwe-Silicone?
I-Silicone yakhiwe umgogodla ongewona we-carbon silicon-oxygen onamaqembu amabili asekelwe ku-carbon axhunywe ku-athomu ngayinye ye-silicon.Amaqembu e-organic ngokuvamile ayi-methyl.Impahla ingaba yi-cyclic noma i-polymeric.Ukushintsha ubude beketango, amaqembu aseceleni, kanye nokuxhumanisa kuvumela ama-silicone ukuthi ahlanganiswe nezakhiwo nezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene.
I-silicone ingahluka ngokuthungwa kusukela oketshezini olugijimayo iye entweni eqinile efana nejeli, ngisho nento eqinile, efana nepulasitiki.Okuhlukile okusetshenziswe kakhulu kwe-silicone i-linear polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi uwoyela we-silicone.
Yiziphi izici zeSilicone?
I-Silicone inenhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yezakhiwo, okuhlanganisa ikhono layo lokumelana nezinhlobonhlobo zamazinga okushisa nokugcina ukuguquguquka kwayo.Ingakwazi ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi njenge -150 degrees F kuya phezulu aze afike ku-550 degrees F ngaphandle kokuba brittle noma ukuncibilika, kodwa futhi kuye ngokuthi ethize.Ukwengeza, i-silicone inamandla aqinile phakathi kuka-200 no-1500 PSI, futhi inganwebeka kufika ku-700% wobude bayo bangempela ngaphambi kokubuyela esimweni sayo esivamile.
I-Silicone ibonisa ukunwebeka okuhle kakhulu, ukucindezelwa, nokumelana nokushisa namalangabi.Izici zayo zokuvikela ugesi kanye nekhono lokuhlangana nezinsimbi ziyenza ibe yimpahla eguquguqukayo.Irabha ye-Silicone ime kahle uma isetshenziswa ngaphandle, ngenxa yokumelana kwayo ne-UV.Ukwengeza, i-hypoallergenic, imelana namanzi, futhi iyakwazi ukungena kumagesi, okuyenza ibe yinto ethandwayo ezinhlelweni zezokwelapha.
Ngenxa yokuthi i-silicone inamandla amakhemikhali angasebenzi kunamapulastiki amaningi, ayiqinile, futhi ayinabala, ingatholakala ekusetshenzisweni kokudla kwabathengi nasezimbonini naseziphuzweni.Komunye umkhiqizo, sisebenzisa futhiukudla grad abicahku-overmolding.
Nakuba i-silicone inezakhiwo eziningi ezizuzisayo, nayo inokulinganiselwa okuthile.Isibonelo, ayimelani nowoyela isikhathi eside, futhi ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kuwoyela noma ku-petroleum kungayibangela ukuthi ivuvuke.Nakuba kunezinhlobo ezithile ze-silicone ezimelana nowoyela, kuseyisici okufanele sicatshangelwe.Ukwengeza, i-silicone ayiqinile kakhulu futhi ingadabula noma ibe brittle uma ihuzukile noma amazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi, bheka yethuIgayidi yokugcwalisa umjovo
I-Silicone Mold Isetshenziselwa Yini?
Isiqukathi esiguquguqukayo nesithambile, izibungu ze-silicone zisetshenziselwa ukubumba izinto eziningi.Akhiwe nge-silicone eqinile, abonisa ukuguquguquka okuphawulekayo nokumelana nokushisa.Itholakala ngezinhlobo nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, lezi zikhunta zinika amandla ukudalwa kwemiklamo namaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi.Eminyakeni yamuva, ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokwenza isikhunta kanye nezinga lokuphepha kwenjoloba, isikhunta senjoloba asisetshenziswanga kuphela emikhiqizweni yezimboni nezokwelapha, kodwa nasekubhakeni kanye ne-DIY.
Thela kalula ingxube yakho ewuketshezi noma ewuketshezi oluncane, njengoshokoledi oncibilikisiwe noma insipho, esikhunjeni, futhi uma isipholile noma isisethiwe, ungakwazi ukususa into ebunjiwe kalula.Izakhiwo ezinganamatheli zesikhunta se-silicone zenza inqubo yokukhishwa ingabi namandla.
Isikhunta se-silicone siyithuluzi eliguquguqukayo nelisebenzayo lamaphrojekthi wobuciko ahlukahlukene.Zingahlanzwa kalula ngensipho namanzi, okwenza kube nomoya ohelezayo ukuzinakekela.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udala oshokoledi, amakhandlela, noma amaqebelengwane amancane, lezi zibunjwa zengeza ukuthinta okujabulisayo nokudala emsebenzini wakho.Ziyakwazi futhi ukusetshenziswa, okuzenza zibe inketho engabizi kakhulu futhi eco-friendly ngezidingo zakho zobuciko.
Isikhunta se-Silicone njengamathuluzi ahlukahlukene asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zokudala nezisebenzayo.Nakhu ukuthi zisiza kanjani:
I-Resin Art: Kubathandi be-DIY, isikhunta se-silicone sinhle kakhulu ekudaleni ubucwebe be-resin, amaketanga okhiye, nezinto zokuhlobisa.
Amathuluzi Ezemfundo: Othisha basebenzisa isikhunta se-silicone ukuze bakhe amamodeli okuhlolwa kwesayensi nemibukiso.
Imisebenzi Yezandla Engathi Zikhonkolo Neyoplasta: Abadwebi nabahlobisi basebenzisa isikhunta se-silicone ukuze bakhiqize izitshalo zokutshala ukhonkolo, imihlobiso ye-plaster, nokunye.
Ukubhaka Okujabulisayo: Ekhishini, isikhunta se-silicone siyakhanya njengoba simelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu.Alungele ukwenza amakhekhe, ama-muffin, kanye nemiklamo yekhekhe eyinkimbinkimbi.
I-overmolding: Ukuze kuvikelwe umkhiqizo ukuthi ungawi noma wonakaliswe amaqhubu lapho usebenzisa umkhiqizo, abantu bavame ukusebenzisa inqubo yokugoqa ukuze bamboze ingxenye ezungezile yezingxenye zepulasitiki ngongqimba lwe-silicone, nalo elinomphumela wokushaqeka kanye nokubhafa. .
Amathoyizi: Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwezingane ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, amanye amathoyizi ngokuvamile enziwa nge-silicone.
Ingabe I-Silicone Mold Ingcono KunePlastiki?
Isikhunta se-silicone sithandwa ngaphezu kwesikhunta sepulasitiki ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni yasendlini.Okokuqala, i-silicone ingakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu ngaphandle kokuncibilika noma ukonakala, okuyenza ilungele ukubhaka nokupheka.Ngokungafani nepulasitiki, i-silicone iyaguquguquka futhi ivumela ukukhululwa kalula kwezinto ezibunjiwe.Ukwengeza, i-silicone inobuso obunganamathele, eqeda isidingo sokugcoba ngokweqile.I-Silicone nayo iyindlela ephephile njengoba ingakhiphi amakhemikhali ayingozi lapho ichayeke ekushiseni.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhunta se-silicone sihlala isikhathi eside futhi singasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi, sinciphisa imfucuza.Nakuba isikhunta sepulasitiki singathengeka kakhudlwana futhi size ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ukuguquguquka kwe-silicone, ukuphepha, nokuphila isikhathi eside kuyenza ibe inketho ekhethwayo kwabaningi.
Ingabe ukusebenzisa isikhunta seSilicone Kuphephile Emvelweni?
I-Silicone ingenye ye-eco-friendly esikhundleni sepulasitiki njengoba yakhiwe nge-silica, insiza yemvelo etholakala esihlabathini.Ngokungafani nepulasitiki, etholakala kuwoyela ongahluziwe, ukukhiqizwa kwe-silicone akubambi iqhaza ekuncipheni kwalesi sisetshenziswa esinomkhawulo.Ukwengeza, i-silicone ihlala isikhathi eside kunamapulasitiki amaningi, inciphisa isidingo semikhiqizo esetshenziswa kanye.Nakuba ingakwazi ukubola, i-silicone ingakwazi ukugaywa kabusha futhi ayiqhekeki ibe amapulasitiki amancane ayingozi, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuphephile kuzinto eziphilayo zasolwandle.
Njengamanje, bayanda abantu abanaka kakhulu ukuvikelwa kwemvelo lapho bekhetha ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza.Esikhathini esidlule, ukukhiqizwa kwesikhunta se-silicone kungase kubangele ukungcola okuthile emvelweni, kodwa manje ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza isikhunta, ukungcoliswa kwesikhunta se-silicone kuye kwancipha kakhulu.Ukuvela kwe-silicone yebanga lokudla engaphezulu futhi kubonisa ukuthi ukuphepha kwesikhunta se-silicone kuye kwaqashelwa yiwo wonke umuntu.
Isifinyezo
Lesi sihloko sethule isikhunta se-silicone ne-silicone, sachaza ukuthi siyini, futhi saxoxa ngezinto eziphathelene nokuphepha lapho kwenziwa ekukhiqizeni.Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ne-silicone,sicela usithinte.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-24-2024