I-Art Of Metal Engraving

Ukuqopha, njengomfanekiso oqoshiwe, kunomlando omude nothakazelisayo ohlanganisa amasiko nezikhathi ezihlukahlukene.Ukuqoshwa kuwumkhuba wokufakela idizayini endaweni eqinile, eyisicaba, ngokuvamile ngenjongo yokudala amaphrinti noma ukukhiqiza kabusha.Umlando wokuqopha ungalandelelwa emuva empucukweni yasendulo, lapho wawusetshenziselwa izinjongo zokuhlobisa, zenkolo, nezokuxhumana.

Namuhla, ukuqoshwa kuye kwasetshenziswa nasensimbi futhi sekuyindlela ebalulekile yokucubungula insimbi.Lesi sihloko sizohlaziya izinqubo ezimbalwa ezivamile zokuqoshwa kwensimbi, izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zensimbi, kanye nezinzuzo zokuqoshwa kwensimbi.

Izindlela ezivamile zokuqopha insimbi

1.Umbhalo wokuklwebheka wendabuko

Le nqubo isebenzisa ithuluzi elingaphenduki elinethiphu yedayimane elicijile.Hudula ithuluzi lokuqopha engxenyeni yensimbi ukuze ushiye umbono.Ukudonsa kwedayimane kunika amandla ukuqoshwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu nokunemba uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqoshwa ngesandla.Ububanzi be-stroke buhlala njalo futhi ukujula akuhlukani.Imimese yokudonsa idayimane inconywa ngezinsimbi ezithambile futhi ilungele ukuqopha ubucwebe nezindondo.

Izinzuzo zale ndlela ukuthi ngokuvamile kuyindlela esheshayo yokuqopha, kanye neshibhile, futhi ububanzi bemivimbo buvumela ukuqoshwa kwezinhlamvu ezincane.Enye i-drawback ububanzi bayo obulinganiselwe bokushaywa.

2.Ukushisa

Ukupholisha kusebenzisa ithuluzi elijikelezayo elinengcindezi elinganiselwe.Ithuluzi, okungaba ithuluzi le-carbide noma ithuluzi ledayimane elinobubanzi bamathiphu ahlukene, lisusa izimbotshana eziphezulu noma izendlalelo zezinto futhi lenze indawo ebushelelezi, epholishiwe.Ukupholisha kungangena esikhundleni sokusebenzisa ukudonsa kwedayimane.Ukupholisha kusewuhlelo olusha ezitolo eziningi.Inzuzo yokupholisha ukuthi cishe ububanzi obungenamkhawulo be-stroke kanye nokuphakama kwezinhlamvu ezinkulu kungafinyelelwa.Okunye okungalungile ukuthi kubiza kakhulu futhi kudinga injini eqoshiwe enomsindo kanye nama-adaptha okupholisha angeziwe.

3.Umdwebo ojikelezayo

Le ndlela isebenzisa ithuluzi lokusika umtshingo elilodwa noma amaningi elizungeziswa engxenyeni yensimbi ukuze kukhishwe izinto, okushiya umgogodla oveziwe womtshingo.Kungabangela ukusikeka okujulile noma ukusikwa okuphelele kwezinhlamvu noma izinto.Ezinhlelweni eziningi, isilungiselelo se-spindle micrometer silawula ukujula kokusikwa.Le nqubo ifanele imisebenzi eminingi yezohwebo nezimboni.

Umdwebo ojikelezayo uwuhlobo oluhlala njalo lokuqopha futhi ungakha izinhlamvu cishe zanoma yimuphi usayizi futhi ungafinyelela kokubili ukubukeka kwezinhlangothi ezimbili nezintathu.Okunye okungalungile ukuthi kudinga amathuluzi amaningi okusika, ama-spindle ajikelezayo, nezinketho zemoto, futhi ngokuvamile kudinga ukuhlanzwa okwengeziwe.

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4.Laser Beam Engraving

Imishini yokuqopha nge-laser ingasika, iqophe noma iphawule izinto zensimbi.I-laser beam isusa ubuso bensimbi ngokomzimba, idale umgodi obonisa isithombe ezingeni lamehlo.I-laser beam ikhiqiza ukushisa okuphezulu kule nqubo, okubangela ukuthi impahla ihwamuke.

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Izinto ezivamile zensimbi

1.Aluminium

I-aluminium enombala ogqamile noma ene-anodized isetshenziselwa ukwakha ama-plaque noma amabhodi endondo.I-aluminium yezinga lokucubungula isetshenziselwa ukwakha amaphaneli okulawula, izimpawu zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.Le nsimbi ingaba nendawo ezinzile kancane kunethusi, ithusi, nethusi uma kuziwa ebunzimeni bokusika.Nokho, cishe noma iyiphi ingxubevange ye-aluminium ingasikwa ngokuhlola okuthile nokubekezela.

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2.Insimbi Engagqwali

Insimbi engagqwali inzima kakhulu ukuyiqopha, kodwa ngenxa yayo inezinzuzo eziningi, kwesinye isikhathi abakhiqizi bazoyikhetha ukuthi bayicubungule.Iqinile ngokwedlulele, imelana nokugqwala, umswakama, futhi ngeke ingcolise ezinye izinto.Isetshenziswa ezitshalweni zokucubungula ukudla nezibhedlela, lapho ukusabela noma ukugqwala kungacekela phansi izinsimbi eziningi.Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zihlanganisa iziqukathi, amaphaneli okulawula, amabhodi okushintsha kanye nenganekwane, izimpawu namaphaneli okuphakamisa.

I-collet spindle ingenye yamathuluzi abaluleke kakhulu lapho usika insimbi engagqwali.I-chuck spindle ene-split chuck ibamba amathuluzi okusika eduze nendawo yokusebenza.Lokhu kuqina okungeziwe kuzovumela ukusikeka okujulile kanye nokuqhekeka kommese okuncane noma ukuphuka.Futhi isidingo sokunaka ukuqoshwa kwe-laser akukwazi ukusetshenziswa ensimbi ngoba ukushisa okukhiqizwa i-laser kususa izendlalelo ezibalulekile zokuvikela, kodwa i-laser annealing ingakwazi.

3.Igolide, isiliva, i-Pewter

Lezi zinsimbi zithambile futhi zisikwe kalula.Zifanele izinto zesipho ezinhlelweni eziningi zokuqopha, njengokwenza ubucwebe kube ngokwakho, nokuqoshwa kokudonsa kwedayimane kuyindlela ekhethwayo.Lezi zinto zingasikwa kalula zijule ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi okusika afanayo njengethusi.Ezimweni eziningi, uketshezi lokusika aludingeki.

Izici ze-laser engraving

Izinzuzo zokuqoshwa kwe-laser ukuthi ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nekhwalithi ehlinzekayo kuvumela izithombe ezinemininingwane eminingi nokusikeka okubukhali, kuyashesha, kuyindlela engabizi kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini ye-CNC, futhi ayikhiqizi imfucuza efana ne-sawdust.Ububi ukuthi izinto eziwugqinsi zinzima kakhulu ukusika i-laser noma zidinga isivinini esinensayo kakhulu, futhi i-laser ingashisa imiphetho yanoma iyiphi into esikwayo.Imishini yokuqopha i-laser nayo isebenzisa amandla amaningi, ikhulisa izindleko zokukhiqiza.

Isifinyezo

Ubuchwepheshe bokuqoshwa kwensimbi bungasetshenziswa ukuhlinzeka ngokumaka okuyingxenye okungapheli kanye namalebula wemikhiqizo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.Sethemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela uzokunikeza ukuqonda okungcono kwezindlela zokuqoshwa kwensimbi ezitholakalayo kanye nezinto ezahlukahlukene ezizifanele.

Ingabe unayo iphrojekthi ehlanganisa izinsizakalo zokuqopha noma olunye uhlobo lokumaka ingxenye?Xhumana nathiukuthola isaphulelo samahhala, esingabophekile.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-27-2024