Ungakhetha kanjani phakathi kokubumba umjovo kanye nemishini ye-CNC

I-CNC kanye ne-Injection njengemisebenzi yezandla ethandwa kakhulu ukwenziwa, zombili ezingenza umkhiqizo noma izingxenye zekhwalithi ephezulu endaweni ngayinye futhi zinezinzuzo zazo kanye nokubi.Ngakho-ke indlela yokukhetha indlela engcono kakhulu yephrojekthi ingaba inselele.Kodwa njengomkhiqizi ochwepheshe, lesi sihloko sizokukhombisa amandla nobuthakathaka babo, nokuthi unganquma kanjani ukuthi yikuphi okulungile kuphrojekthi yakho.

CNC Machining

I-CNC ingachazwa kalula nje ngokuthi inqubo yokukhiqiza e-asubtractive esebenzisa imishini elawulwa ngekhompiyutha ukuze isuse izinto ezibonakalayo kumabhulokhi wezinto ezingavuthiwe ukuze kwakhiwe izingxenye eziqediwe noma imikhiqizo.Le nqubo ihilela ukufaka umklamo ohlelweni lwekhompiyutha olulawula ukuhamba komshini ukuze uqophe umumo oyifunayo.Ungakwazi futhi ukufunda yethuumhlahlandlela mayelana ne-CNCukwazi ulwazi olwengeziwe.

Amandla

I-CNC inenzuzo yemvelo ekwenzeni izingxenye zensimbi.Izinhlobonhlobo zamakhanda amathuluzi zingakwazi ukugaya izingxenye kahle kakhulu, futhi i-CNC ingenza umsebenzi omuhle noma ngabe umkhiqizo omkhulu noma ingxenye encane.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-CNC iphinde ibe nokuguquguquka okwengeziwe ekukhetheni izinto ezibonakalayo.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uchungechunge lwezinsimbi ezivamile ezifana ne-aluminium, ithusi, insimbi, i-alloy, noma izinto ezivamile ezifana ne-ABS ne-resin, zingacutshungulwa kahle imishini ye-CNC.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-CNC iphinde ifakwe izinhlobo ezimbili, i-axis emithathu kanye ne-axis emihlanu.Abakhiqizi abavamile bangakhetha ukusebenzisa ama-eksisi amathathu ekucutshungulweni komkhiqizo ukuze kucatshangelwe izindleko, kodwa njengomkhiqizi wensimbi ochwepheshile, u-Ruicheng uhlome ithuluzi lomshini we-CNC lama-axis amahlanu, elingaqedela ukukhiqizwa komkhiqizo kangcono futhi ngokushesha.

Ubuthakathaka

Enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko ze-CNC machining yizindleko zayo eziphakeme, ikakhulukazi ukukhiqizwa kwevolumu ephansi.Imishini ye-CNC idinga ukuhlelwa okukhethekile nokusetha futhi kuyabiza ukuyithenga nokuyinakekela.Ukwengeza, imishini ye-CNC ingadla isikhathi esiningi, ibe nezikhathi zokuhola ezinde kunezinye izindlela zokukhiqiza.Ngakho-ke i-CNC ingafanelana nomklami ukwenza isampula ekuqaleni kokuklama.

Ukubunjwa komjovo

Ukubumba umjovo kungenye yezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezivame kakhulu emakethe yamanje.Ngokuvamile kuhilela ukujova inhlaka noma inhlanganisela yepulasitiki (efana ne-ABS, PP, PVC, PEI) endaweni encibilikisiwe bese uyipholisa ukuze wenze umkhiqizo noma ingxenye oyifunayo.Manje le nqubo i-automated kakhulu futhi ingakhiqiza inombolo enkulu yezingxenye ngokushesha nangempumelelo.Ngicela, uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngomjovoXhumana nathinoma nini.

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Amandla

Inzuzo enkulu yokubunjwa komjovo yukuthi ingakhiqiza inqwaba yezingxenye ngokushesha, futhi ngenxa yezinga layo eliphakeme lokuzenzakalela, ayidingi ukubamba iqhaza okukhulu okwenziwe ngesandla, ngakho-ke izindleko zeyunithi ziphansi.Mayelana nokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, cishe zonke izinhlanganisela zepulasitiki zingasetshenziswa njengezinto zokusetshenziswa zokubumba umjovo, okunikeza inzuzo eyingqayizivele ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yepulasitiki.Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, ukubumba umjovo kungaphinda kukhiqize izingxenye ezinamajiyometri ayinkimbinkimbi kanye nemininingwane enembile.

Ubuthakathaka

Obunye bobuthakathaka obuyinhloko bokubumba umjovo yizindleko eziphezulu zokuqala zokubumba.Ukubunjwa komjovo kuyabiza ukuklama nokukhiqiza, futhi kudinga uchwepheshe ukwenza lo msebenzi.Lokho kwenza ukukhiqizwa kwevolumu ephansi kube nzima ukufeza ngendlela ephumelelayo.Ukwengeza, le nqubo ayiguquki njengokusebenza kwe-CNC ngoba kunzima ukwenza izinguquko zedizayini uma isikhunta sesikhiqiziwe.

Amaphuzu ahlukene

Kukhona iphuzu elihlukile phakathi komjovo kanye ne-CNC:

1.Inqubo Yokukhiqiza: Umjovo uyinqubo yokukhiqiza lapho izinto ezincibilikisiwe zijova esikhunjini noma emgodini ukuze kwakhe isimo esifiselekayo, kuyilapho i-CNC (Computer Numerical Control) ihilela ukusetshenziswa kwemishini elawulwa ngekhompuyutha ukusika nokubumba izinto ezisekelwe ngaphambili. -imiyalelo ehleliwe.

2.Ukusetshenziswa Kwezinto Ezibalulekile: Umjovo uvame ukusetshenziselwa izinto ezifana nepulasitiki noma insimbi, lapho into encibilikisiwe ijova esikhunjini ukuze kwakhe umkhiqizo oqinile.I-CNC, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingasetshenziswa ngezinto ezihlukahlukene ezifana nensimbi, ukhuni, ipulasitiki, nezinhlanganisela, okuvumela uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza.

I-3.Izinga le-Automation: Ukubunjwa komjovo kuyinqubo ezenzakalelayo kakhulu, lapho impahla ijova esikhunjeni kusetshenziswa imishini ekhethekile.I-CNC, ngenkathi isazenzakalela, idinga ukuhlelwa kweziyalezo zokunyakaza kwamathuluzi nokususwa kwezinto, enikeza ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe nokwenza ngokwezifiso.

I-4.I-Complexity kanye Nokunemba: Ukubumba komjovo kukwazi ukukhiqiza izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi neziyinkimbinkimbi ngokunemba okuphezulu, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa isikhunta esiphezulu.Imishini ye-CNC iphinde inikeze ukunemba, kodwa izinga layo lobunkimbinkimbi nokunemba lincike ekuhleleni, kumathuluzi, namandla omshini.

5.Usayizi Weqoqo Nokuphindaphinda: Ukubumba komjovo kulungele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi, okuvumela ukudalwa kwenani elikhulu lezingxenye ezifanayo ezinokuhlukahluka okuncane.Imishini ye-CNC ingakwazi ukuphatha kokubili ukukhiqiza okuncane nokukhulu, kodwa ivumelana nezimo kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ezenziwe ngokwezifiso noma zevolumu ephansi.

I-6.Tooling and Setup: Ukubunjwa komjovo kudinga ukudalwa kwesikhunta, okungabiza futhi kudle isikhathi ekuqaleni kodwa kunikeze ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko zesikhathi eside zokukhiqiza okukhulu.Imishini ye-CNC idinga ukusethwa kwamathuluzi afanele, okuhlanganisa amathuluzi okusika, izinto ezilungiswayo, kanye nokubamba ukusebenza, okungavumelana nezimo kumiklamo ehlukene yezingxenye nezidingo zokukhiqiza.

I-7.I-Waste kanye Nempumelelo Yezinto Ezibalulekile: Ukubumba komjovo kungadala imfucuza ngendlela yezinto ezisetshenziswa ngokweqile, ama-sprues, nama-runner, okungase kudingeke ukuthi kugaywe kabusha noma kulahlwe.Imishini ye-CNC ngokuvamile ikhiqiza imfucuza encane njengoba isusa izinto ngokukhetha ngokusekelwe emiyalweni ehleliwe.

Isifinyezo

I-CNC machining kanye nokubumba komjovo kuyizinqubo ezibalulekile zokukhiqiza, ngayinye inobuhle bayo kanye nobubi bayo.Ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi inqubo okufanele isetshenziswe kuncike ezintweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ubunkimbinkimbi bengxenye noma umkhiqizo, ukunemba okudingekayo, okuphumayo, kanye nesabelomali.Ngokuqonda lezi zici nokusebenza nomphakeli oqeqeshiwe ofana ne-NICE Rapid, izinkampani zinganquma ukuthi iyiphi inqubo yokukhiqiza efanele iphrojekthi yazo ethile.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-05-2024